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Aulis Sallinen
© Maarit Kytöharju/FIMIC

Composer

Aulis Sallinen

1935-

Although Aulis Sallinen has created successful works in numerous forms, Sallinen remains for many the ultimate Finnish opera composer. Two of his early stage works, The Horseman and The Red Line, were instrumental in creating a truly Finnish operatic repertory, and catapulted the composer to international acclaim in the 1970s.

Biography Works Discography

In 1958, while studying composition under Aarre Merikanto, Aulis Sallinen graduated with a school teacher's certificate, and in 1960, on completing studies under Joonas Kokkonen, he took the post of orchestral manager with the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra - one which he held for nine years. His approach to music is down-to-earth, and this has made itself felt in his compositional work too: he hones down his musical material to suit the nature of the instrument and has written pieces with a practical, utilitarian function. The most distinct feature of his music is his use of repetition and this may indeed be a legacy of the neo-classicism of which the later style of his teacher Aarre Merikanto is one example.

Sallinen's most important creative period began in the early 1970's. Granted a lifelong artist's bursary from the government, he left his job with the orchestra and, in 1976, gave up his teaching at the Sibelius Academy. Many of the pertinent features of his style had already made themselves evident from the mid-sixties onwards. Today, Sallinen's oeuvre comprises over sixty works. His emphasis has been on orchestral and chamber music and above all with opera, the medium with which he forged his reputation.

Works

  • The King Goes Forth to France - A chronicle for the music theatr
  • Suita grammaticale, Op. 28
  • Piirretään! Hyvähän se on sanoa
  • Lemminki in Tuonela (Lemminki Tuonelassa)
  • Kullervo - Opera in Two Acts
  • Introduction and Tango
  • Elämän ja kuoleman lauluja (Songs of Life and Death)
  • String Quartet No. 1, Op. 14
  • String Quartet No. 2 "Canzona"
  • String Quartet No. 4 "Quiet Songs"
  • String Quartet No. 5 "Pieces of Mosaic"
  • Vintern var hård (Winter was hard)
  • The Red Line (Punainen viiva) - Opera in Two Acts, Op. 46
  • King Lear
  • Chamber Music I, Op. 38 for string orchestra (197
  • Chamber Music II, Op. 41
  • Chamber Music III, Op. 58
  • Chamber Music V, Op. 80a
  • Chamber Music VII, Op. 93 Cruselliana
  • Chamber Music IV
  • Chamber Music VI
  • Chamber Music VIII
  • The Iron Age Suite (Rauta-aika -sarja)

Discography (extract)

Full discography (16)

Aulis Sallinen

Highlights · 90th Anniversary Album

Jyväskylä Sinfonia, Ville Matvejeff · Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, Okko Kamu · Tapiola Sinfonietta, Osmo Vänskä · Finnish National Opera Orchestra, Ulf Söderblom

ODE 1490-2 · Mar 2025

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Aulis Sallinen

Chamber Music I - VIII

Jyväskylä Sinfonia · Arto Noras, cello · Alexis Roman, alto flute · Meta4 · Jyväskylä Sinfonia Wind Quintet · Ralf Gothoni, piano & kapellimestari · Ville Matvejeff, piano & kapellimestari

ODE 1256-2D · 2 CDs · Jun 2015

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